Jakob Nielsen’s Top Ten Web Design Mistakes of 2005

by Admin on October 6, 2005

Jakob Nielsen has just published his Top Ten Web Design Mistakes of 2005. It is based on the results of a survey he conducted with readers of his Alertbox newsletter. As you will see most of the issues are perennial favourites (baddies!).
1. Legibility Problems – Number one spot reflects the issues that people have with fonts.
2. Non-Standard Links – Jakob includes 5 guidelines for getting hypertext links correct. He says:

Links are the Web's number one interaction element. Violating common expectations for how links work is a sure way to confuse and delay users, and might prevent them from being able to use your site.

3. Flash – Surprisingly, he says that web developers still don’t get how to use Flash correctly on a web page.

Flash is a programming environment and should be used to offer users additional power and features that are unavailable from a static page. Flash should not be used to jazz up a page. If your content is boring, rewrite text to make it more compelling and hire a professional photographer to shoot better photos. Don't make your pages move. It doesn't increase users' attention, it drives them away; most people equate animated content with useless content.

4. Content That's Not Written for the Web – He advises that writing for the web means making content:

·    short,
·    scannable, and
·    to the point (rather than full of fluffy marketese).

From both a visitor and search engine perspective, he says that Web content should:

·    answer users' questions and
·    use common language rather than made-up terms (this also improves search engine visibility, since users search using their own words, not yours).

5. Bad Search – this is one area that Jakob concedes will take investment (on software) and time to get right
6. Browser Incompatibility - with the rise of Firefox, Opera and Safari it is worth paying attention to get this right.
7. Cumbersome Forms – often too long and asking too many unnecessary questions. Jakob offers  five basic guidelines to this end.
8. No Contact Information or Other Company Info – The number of times I have to advise clients to address this basic principle is unbelievable. As Jakob says,

Even though phone numbers and email addresses are the most requested forms of contact info, having a physical mailing address on the site might be more important because it's one of the key credibility markers. A company with no address is not one you want to give money to.

9. Frozen Layouts with Fixed Page Widths – 2 complaints here: relating to monitor resizing and printing.
10. Inadequate Photo Enlargement

One of the long-standing guidelines for e-commerce usability is to offer users the ability to enlarge product photos for a close-up view. Seeing a tiny detail or assessing a texture can give shoppers the confidence they need to place an order online.

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